Legislature(1997 - 1998)

04/28/1998 05:15 PM House RLS

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
HB 458 - GOLF COURSE BEER/WINE LICENSE                                         
                                                                               
Number 010                                                                     
                                                                               
CHAIRMAN KOTT announced the first order of business would be HB
458, "An Act relating to establishing a golf course alcoholic                  
beverage license to allow sales of beer and wine; and providing for            
an effective date," sponsored by the House Labor and Commerce                  
Committee by request.  He noted there is a proposed committee                  
substitute, Version R.                                                         
                                                                               
Number 026                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE BRIAN PORTER made a motion to adopt CSHB 458,                   
Version R.  There being no objection, Version R was before the                 
committee.                                                                     
                                                                               
Number 036                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE NORMAN ROKEBERG came forward to explain the                     
legislation.  He referred to page 2, lines 21 and 22, after the                
word "golf course," pointed out that the words "and a detailed                 
diagram that clearly identifies a proposed area that constitutes               
the licensed premises" have been deleted.                                      
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG referred to page 2, line 15 and said the               
words "for consumption" have been deleted.  He said, "What we want             
to do is focus on the selling and not the consumption because of               
the problems that revolve around the typical language in any kind              
of a alcohol beverage license of any nature about designated area              
or what the premises is.  So the reason that's removed is about                
that and I'll explain that as we get through this."                            
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG referred to page 2, lines 21 and 22, and               
again stated after the word "golf course" the words "and a detailed            
diagram that clearly identifies a proposed area that constitutes               
the licensed premises" have been deleted.  He said, "This is the               
same problem here.  The objective of the bill is not to define (a)             
- the whole golf course and its boundaries as a licensed premise.              
We do not wish to do that."                                                    
                                                                               
Number 107                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG referred the committee to page 3, line 1,              
and said the words "motor vehicle" has been deleted and has been               
replaced with "or a vending cart designed to carry beverages or                
food located on the golf course."                                              
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG stated another addition is on page 4,                  
Section 5.  It adds the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board's (ABC)               
sunset date and changes it from 1998 to 2002, as recommended by                
Legislative Budget and Audit (LBA) audits for sunsets of the                   
provision of the board.                                                        
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG referred to page 4, line 11, and said it               
repeals the regulation for a municipal golf course license.                    
                                                                               
Number 142                                                                     
                                                                               
SHIRLEY ARMSTRONG, Legislative Assistant to Representative Norman              
Rokeberg, Alaska State Legislature, came before the committee.  She            
referred to Version R, page 2, line 20, subsection (2), "A license             
may be issued only if the applicant does not hold a beverage                   
dispensary license or a restaurant or eating place license;" and               
said the paragraph doesn't apply to an applicant who holds a                   
beverage dispensary license or a restaurant or eating place license            
if the license was acquired by transfer from the licensee under AS             
04.11.280.  Ms. Armstrong stated that means if someone has bought              
a beer and wine license or a beverage dispensary license on the                
open market, and they currently hold one, if they want to have a               
golf course license and they bought it that way, they can have                 
both.  They don't have to sell their license.  She informed the                
committee that there are two golf courses that have beverage                   
dispensary licenses, which are more valuable than a golf course                
license, and the likelihood that they would do that is probably not            
high.  Ms. Armstrong said, "On the same token, people who got their            
beer and wine license directly from the ABC Board, and the ABC                 
Board does issue licenses, if they got one directly from the ABC               
Board then they have to give it back to them in order to get the               
golf course license and that's what that says.  So the distinction             
is being made from somebody who bought one and if they want to get             
the golf course license, they can go ahead and sell their license              
and keep the golf course license and that's how that works."                   
                                                                               
Number 180                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said Ms. Armstrong's analysis is correct,              
but it doesn't fall in naturally in the understanding of the                   
legislation.  He referred to page 2, line 20, and said he may ask              
to delete the words "beverage dispensary licence" because it is                
actually superfluous to the bill as it doesn't deal with beverage              
dispensary licenses.                                                           
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said, "I am prepared to explain the                    
legislation to the committee so they understand the bill ... Thank             
you Mr. Chairman, I have gone through -- and the supporting                    
information for the committee substitute for the bill is outlined              
of the rationale behind this legislation.  Number one, this                    
particular legislation would affect only a championship style                  
course which is defined in the bill as being at a minimum of nine              
holes and 2,950 yards.  It does not mean a small chip and putt type            
course or anything else.  I call it a championship style course                
because it has to have at least that minimum yardage, which would              
actually preclude a number of small courses in the state of Alaska             
right now.  The idea here is to encourage the development of golf              
course licenses as a tourist amenity and as a benefit to the                   
recreation activities of a community and help enhance these tourist            
activities.  It also streamlines the ability of the ABC Board to               
issue these licenses by repealing the existing municipal golf                  
course license in regulation.  And then it eliminates the use of a             
recreational events type license which is the one -- the type of               
license used by the Birch Ridge Golf Course in Soldotna currently.             
Some of the complaints about the bill is that this is just another             
way to get a liquor license in the hands of people that sell                   
alcoholic beverages.  Mr. Chairman, point in fact, the reason I got            
involved in this bill was because the Palmer Municipal Golf Course             
asked me to work on this.  I'm familiar with the folks up there.               
They have the only municipal golf course license issued in the                 
state.  And there is attached to - in your bill package this                   
listing of all the golf courses and the types of licenses and where            
they got them - that's been provided by the ABC Board for the bill             
package and the legislature.  And there is only really seven golf              
courses affected by this legislation currently.  That does not mean            
to say that there couldn't be the development of additional golf               
courses in the future that could apply for this license.  Going                
back to the control issue ... Mr. Chairman, the fact is that the               
Palmer Golf Course, now, because they have a municipal license,                
cannot sell a beer out the door.  In other words, you can't buy a              
bottle of beer in the clubhouse under this license and walk across             
the threshold.  They cannot sell any alcoholic beverages on the                
golf course.  They're restricted to the licensed premises as                   
defined by the boundaries of the building.  So what happens now                
that particular golf course allows the players to come on the                  
course and bring their own alcoholic beverages.  They have no                  
control over the amount and the consumption on the course because              
they can't control the sales of it.  If the had the ability, under             
the licensing law, to sell the beer on the course or out the                   
threshold or out the door, then they could have much better control            
to monitor what's going on there.  So I think it's a very positive             
bill in terms of its ability to foster better control of alcoholic             
beverages."                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG continued, "Additionally, Mr. Chairman,                
this bill provides that -- and it's why we had to be really very               
particular about how we drafted this legislation because what this             
bill does for the first time allows the sale of alcoholic                      
beverages, but only beer and wine, on the golf course if it's                  
dispensed from a vending cart or a golf cart.  Mr. Chairman, you               
and I share, I know, one love in life besides our wives and that's             
playing golf, so does the Majority Leader.  And we know that every             
golf course we've been to in the United States and the South 48 has            
a cart running around where you can buy a beer off of it.  Alaska              
may be unique in the sense it's the only state in the union you                
can't do that because of the licensing laws.  It's ludicrous.  What            
happens on many courses now to allow them to sell any kind of                  
alcoholic beverages over the threshold is it would have to have a              
package store liquor license.  And if you would look at the list               
that we have here, you'll see that that has occurred in a couple of            
areas.  As a matter of fact, the Anchorage Golf Course at O'Malley             
has a beverage dispensary license, which doesn't come into play                
here, but they also have a package store license, which was                    
purchased on the secondary market.  So they paid money for it.  And            
that allows them to sell alcoholic beverages across the threshold.             
Because it's a package store, they may sell higher proofed alcohol             
and so forth, but they have to have it closed container.  But still            
it doesn't allow them to drive around on the golf course with a                
cart because the licensed premise is the snack shop there.  So                 
that's the problem with the way the Alaska alcoholic beverage laws             
are designed.  They don't provide for the flexibility of having                
this golf cart drive around and sell you a Coors Light.  The                   
problem becomes one of this - we all believe in, particularly all              
the people in the golfing community, I know Representative Elton               
also shares this passion, is that we want to be able to foster                 
youth golf and the young people to play the game - a great game in             
this traditional game of golf because it instills discipline and               
rules and so forth in the young folks.  So then the conflict of the            
argument becomes, 'How do we reconcile with that?  Do we have young            
people playing on the golf course where alcoholic beverages will be            
dispensed in a moving cart that moves around and sells it?'  The               
point of fact, Mr. Chairman, this happens as you well know,                    
throughout the country; throughout the world.  The fact of the                 
matter is when youngsters are golfing they're either with an adult             
or supervision, which is required under Alaska law or they're in               
foursomes or groups of young people that are all underage.  And                
they're basically separated by eight to ten minutes except when                
they come up to sometimes the par 3 backup, there may be a little              
comingling of people.  But there is a separation just by the very              
nature of a golf course.  So any attempt to dissuade you in this               
regard because there is problem with young people and having                   
alcohol in one area which can be a 100-acre golf course, for                   
example, I think is without foundation."                                       
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG continued to explain the legislation.  He              
said, "There is a number of charity tournaments, for example, the              
Republican Party of Alaska, also a fund-raising tournament puts on             
a major golf tournament, which I've seen the Speaker at and other              
folks, giving away beer off of a golf cart at that tournament; my              
eyes didn't deceive me.  So it seems rather strange that you can               
drive around on golf course and give a beer away.  Why can't the               
golf course be able to sell a beer?  It just doesn't make sense.               
But the problem becomes, Mr. Chairman, is that when you try to                 
demark (ph) or put a boundary -- if you made the whole golf course             
the boundary then that's the licensed premise.  Then you couldn't              
have young people coming onto the course because they would be                 
restricted, they would have to be with an adult.  We don't want                
that so what we've come up with here is a unique drafting fix,                 
thanks to Mr. Ford, which allows the - actually the motorized carts            
selling beverages and so forth - to be the licensed premise, if you            
will, running around and being able to dispense this and sell this.            
That's why we took 'consumption' out of that one line if you'll                
recall now.  We don't want to be involved in monitoring the                    
consumption.  We want to be involved in monitoring the sale and                
that's what this does.  So instead of just giving it away, we're               
going to sell it, and this will enhance the bottom line in the                 
ability for these golf courses to survive.  And also, Mr. Chairman,            
as you well know, as an Air Force veteran, the federal golf courses            
in Anchorage and Fairbanks are under federal law.  They are not                
governed by Alaskan liquor statutes.  So they have those carts and             
they have snack shacks, they have everything all over the place -              
all these wonderful amenities.  They're the most popular golf                  
courses, which these other golf courses have to compete against."              
                                                                               
Number 349                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG stated Alaska doesn't have an open                     
container law.  It's legal to be able to drink a beer in public.               
What the bill provides is that the clubhouse, snack shack or small             
building that's designated, and the motorized cart can be a                    
licensed premise, but not the whole golf course.  He said this is              
kind of a unique fix to be able to overcome that, and it really                
replicates the traditional means of sales of these beverages for               
this type of activity.                                                         
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said the licenses would be new standalone              
licenses.  The provision of the bill in Section 3 on page 3 exempts            
the licenses from the population count.  He said this is the whole             
statutory head count for the numbers of licenses issued in an area.            
He said, "This does not count against you in terms of a license in             
an area, but in order not to allow a surplus of licenses, we came              
up with the provision that was pointed out to you on page 2, line              
20 through 23, which said this, 'If you purchased a license, a                 
restaurant license or a package license, on the open market and                
paid money for it, you have the right to go out and resell that                
license and apply for a new golf course license to replace it if               
you so elect to do so.  Or if you received from the ABC Board a                
license without on the secondary market, you can trade it in and               
there is no additional licenses.'"                                             
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG referred to information in the committee               
file and said, "Selling the existing restaurant eating place                   
license, there is one in Kenai and one in Fairbanks that are just              
beer and wine licenses.  Those will be allowed to go back into the             
(indisc.).  And then there are two existing package store licenses,            
one in Fairbanks and one in Anchorage.  Those could go back into               
the count.  Of the eight licenses that are covered by this right               
now, and four are granted by the ABC Board, would only be four                 
licenses going back into the account."  He said that is a minimal              
impact on the full member count.  Representative Rokeberg said it              
is possible that a club would want to keep those licenses because              
if they kept the package store license, they could sell hard liquor            
on the course.  He stated, "This, I think, could be used for the               
development of new golf courses in the state and that's why it is              
supported by the Alaska Visitors Association, Aleyska Resort, and              
all the golf courses that I mentioned in the backup information."              
                                                                               
Number 432                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER referred to page 2, line 31, and asked if the            
definition of "golf course" is consistent with what you said it                
was.                                                                           
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG responded that he thinks it is consistent.             
He said you could have an 18 hole course with 2,950 yards because              
it's an "or."                                                                  
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER said he thought Representative Rokeberg said             
"nine holes and 2,900..."                                                      
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG responded, "It says 'or at least.'"                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER said, "It says 'having at least nine holes,'             
so you could have a nine hole course, 'or covering at least 2,950              
yards,'.  So you could have a nine hole chip and putt course with              
a beer cart."                                                                  
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said it would have to be 2,950 yards.                  
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER suggested including the word "and."                      
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said he agrees.                                        
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER made a motion to delete the word "or" from               
line 31, page 2, and replace it with "and".  There being no                    
objection, it was so ordered.                                                  
                                                                               
Number 457                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE GAIL PHILLIPS asked if the license would preclude a             
charity or nonprofit organization from giving away beer and wine in            
a charity tournament.                                                          
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG responded that he doesn't think it would               
preclude them as he believes it would be policy of the golf course.            
                                                                               
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PHILLIPS asked way the military golf courses aren't             
included in the ABC laws.  She asked if they are governed by                   
separate alcohol laws.                                                         
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG responded, "It's the supremacy of our                  
federal constitution.  We have some other case law on that, don't              
we, going on?"                                                                 
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PHILLIPS stated when she first saw the bill she did             
have a problem with the golf courses that had already paid for a               
more expensive license.  She said she is happy with the current                
version.                                                                       
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE KIM ELTON referred to the words "for consumption"               
being deleted on page 2, line 15.  He asked if this means that as              
he is going off the course, he can stop by the restaurant and pick             
up a six pack of beer and take it home with him.                               
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG stated that he would say no.  That is not              
the intent of the bill.  He said the ABC Board is uniquely viewed              
with regulatory power.  If there are any problems in that regard,              
in terms of enforcement, he believes that would be the case.  He               
said he believes the only way you could buy that beverage would be             
as an open container and not a closed container.  That is the                  
distinction between a package license and restaurant.  He said this            
is basically a restaurant eating place beer and wine license.                  
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ELTON said the bill does say that a golf course                 
license authorizes the licensee to sell and serve beer and wine.               
He said he could buy a bottle of wine or a six pack of beer or two             
if he is not obligated to consume it on the premise.                           
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG stated that he understands what                        
Representative Elton is saying, but that is not his intent.                    
                                                                               
Number 493                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PHILLIPS said if the golf course currently has a                
package license, you could do that anyway.  There would be nothing             
to prohibit that from occurring.                                               
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG said a club could have a beverage                      
dispensary license, a package license, and a golf course licence.              
 Fundamentally, the bill allows for beer and wine sales inside                 
their clubhouse, at the snack shack and off the cart.  If you                  
wanted have hard liquor sales, you would have to have a package                
license to go off.  If you wanted to have a full service restaurant            
with liquor sales, you would have to have a beverage dispensary                
license.                                                                       
                                                                               
Number 507                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ELTON said, "I guess the reason I asked the question            
is I guess I don't a have a problem as long as it is consumed                  
there, but if this is the kind of license they get for $400                    
biannually and then you can sell a six pack and take business away             
from somebody that has paid for a package license - I do have a                
problem.  Another, I guess, a concern more than a question ... I               
need to be convinced I guess on why exempt from the population                 
count.  Now I do go to golf courses.  I sometimes go to golf                   
courses to have a meal and drink a beer, have some wine with                   
dinner.  That place is competing with other places down the road.              
I mean if you exempt these licenses from the population count, I               
mean, what you're essentially doing is you're adding competition to            
that place that's down the road.  And you're adding a cheap                    
competition because they don't have to pay for a restaurant beer               
and wine license."                                                             
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG responded the golf course restaurant is                
paying the same amount that a restaurant pays for a beer and wine              
license, $400 a year.  He informed the committee that a problem in             
Palmer was that there wasn't package store licenses available in               
the count.  They would have liked to have bought one, but they                 
can't.  If one becomes available, then it's maybe worth a lot of               
money on the secondary market.  He referred to the city of Juneau              
talking about building a golf course for years.  The fact that they            
would be able to get a license like this without making a major                
investment would help to enhance it and that should be a reward for            
building an amenity.                                                           
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ELTON said that logic can be extended to almost any             
other facility that brings economic development.  He said he isn't             
sure that it is consistent to extend it to one type of business                
without extending it to other types of businesses.                             
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ELTON said, "The other thing that bothers me about              
this is that the way I read this bill is that you can have a                   
vending cart pull up, sell a beer to half a foursome but maybe not             
the other half of the foursome because they might be youth.  And I             
mean, we don't allow that to happen in a pub where you can bring in            
youths and serve."                                                             
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG responded that a child can go into a bar               
with their parent.                                                             
                                                                               
Number 564                                                                     
                                                                               
DON DAPCEVICH, Executive Director, Governor's Advisory Board on                
Alcoholism and Drug Abuse, came before the committee.  He informed             
the committee that in February the board took up this legislation              
and asked him to come before the committee to speak against it.  He            
referred to the issue of public policy and alcohol consumption and             
stated every time an issue comes up we find a new way to expand the            
number of beverage licenses in Alaska.  As a consequence, currently            
in order to support the actual number of beverage dispensary                   
licenses that we have in the state, we would have to have a                    
population of 1,575,000 to support existing licenses.  Now there is            
going to be a new way to get licenses on the market.  As a                     
consequence, there will be a release of four licenses into the                 
current mix that they could trade in for a new cheaper license.                
This is just a case of avoiding the law.  It's the cost of doing               
business.  If you build a bar, you build in the cost of buying the             
license.  If you build a golf course, you build in the cost of                 
buying a license as they do in other states.  Mr. Dapcevich said               
the process isn't broken.  It is just a matter of a community                  
sitting out that has four times as many licenses now as the law                
allows and they would have to buy a package store license rather               
than simply getting one by population.  So we fix it by passing a              
law that expands the number of licenses that are available.  He                
said, "We have a problem in this state with drinking and I think               
everyone of you, at some time as a legislator, has dealt with                  
issues involving public policy and asking the question, 'Why aren't            
we doing better with prevention?'  We're not doing better with                 
prevention because every street corner in Alaska has a beverage                
dispensary license and you're just entertaining the law to do some             
more.                                                                          
                                                                               
MR. DAPCEVICH said you can take your own child into a bar, but you             
can't take somebody else's child into a bar.  You can have your own            
child on the golf cart when you're drinking, but he doesn't think              
you could have somebody else's child.  He said in that respect, the            
board is opposed to the bill, but they aren't opposed to the                   
portion of the bill that deals with the sunset of the ABC Board as             
they very much want to see the board extended and the enforcement              
that that board provides, extended.                                            
                                                                               
CHAIRMAN KOTT indicated there were no further witnesses to testify             
and closed the public hearing.                                                 
                                                                               
Number 613                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PHILLIPS said in the committee file is a letter from            
the Alaska Cabaret, Hotel, Restaurant and Retailers (CHARR)                    
Association, dated April 17, where they state that allowing                    
changing for or with the exception of changing the motor vehicle to            
a vending machine, they do support the bill.                                   
                                                                               
Number 617                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER said he does understand the testimony of Mr.             
Dapcevich and recognizes that to a certain degree we are a bit                 
hypocritical in our licensing laws and ways of expanding them.  At             
the same time, we have certainly in the last month recognized a                
need for (indisc.) efforts at diversification of revenue.  Tourism             
is one and (indisc.) fall in that category.  There is, just like in            
a hotel, an expectation of a certain amount amenities on a golf                
course that would generate any sort of tourist or local event.                 
Representative Porter said he plays a lot of golf and he doesn't               
have any qualms that this type of license is going to be a                     
contributor to the major problems of alcoholism that Alaska has.               
                                                                               
Number 635                                                                     
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE PORTER made a motion to move CSHB 458, as amended,              
with individual recommendations and with the attached fiscal notes             
out of committee.                                                              
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE ELTON objected.  He stated he doesn't disagree with             
what Representative Porter has said, but he would like to note that            
there is nothing that currently precludes a golf course from going             
after an existing type of license.  Representative Elton said he is            
also bothered by the fact that they don't know if taking                       
"consumption" out precludes somebody from buying a six pack and                
taking it on the road with them as they leave the golf course.  If             
we use the logic that has been expressed that this benefits                    
tourism, he doesn't disagree with that but river rafting benefits              
tourism too.  Should we sell a beer to somebody at the end of a                
river raft?  He stated using that logic opens the door.                        
                                                                               
CHAIRMAN KOTT asked for a roll call vote.  Representatives                     
Nicholia, Phillips, Porter, Kott and Williams voted in favor moving            
the bill.  Representative Elton voted against moving the bill.  So             
CSHB 458(RLS) moved out of the House Rules Standing Committee.                 
                                                                               
TAPE 98-9, SIDE B                                                              
Number 001                                                                     
                                                                               
CHAIRMAN KOTT called for an at-ease at 5:58 p.m.  He called the                
meeting back to order at 6:03 p.m.                                             
                                                                               

Document Name Date/Time Subjects